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"Visit to Cavaillon and Gros Marin"

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Fr. Gerry Creedon's report on Haiti was the foundation of his homily delivered at St. Charles on January 13, 2002

Ange Gardien

A few miles from Gros Marin, Haiti about 8 PM I had a panic attack. We were on 
the last leg of a long journey to our sister parishes from Washington to Miami, 
Port au Prince and Cavaillon. We had left the capital about 1 30 pm and had 
bounced over potholes for hours. We later discovered that we had broken a spring 
traversing a "police couchee", a sleeping policeman or ramp. At Miami we had bought
gifts for Peres Marquis and Jocelyn, two bottles of four-star Jameson Whiskey, 
which is why I was having this anxiety. I suddenly realized that I had left the 
bottles outside in the bed of the jeep. Immediately on arrival I went to pick up 
the pieces. To my wonderment I found them safely enfolded in the lap of Marie 
Michelle, a 12 year old girl from Gros Marin. She was my guardian angel. During the
visit when her peers were dancing and singing for our entertainment she hid behind 
a door. However, when I lost an item,often, she knew exactly where I had mislaid it.
She was one of many beautiful Haitian childen who were in the foreground of our visit.

L'eglise
The parishes of Cavailon and Gros Marin are led by two inspiring priests, Peres 
Jocelyn Musalier and Marquis Charles. We went with them to visit  the fishing village 
of Pont de Piment, their birthplace on the west coast. We met Marquis' widowed father 
and Jocelyn's handicapped uncle and his aged, pious aunt. The road there resembled the 
highway to Monterrey, for scenic beauty, but not in the rivers we forded or the iron 
bridges we crossed that lacked some metal sheets! The village surrounded an elegant 
church. The quality of construction and maintenance of chapel, rectory, convent and 
school reflects the centrality of Catholic Christianity in the culture of Haiti
and the hope the church brings here and hereafter.

I learned that there are 200 seminarians in the major seminary to serve Haiti's 9 dioceses.
Haiti has so many priests that it sends priests to Latin America and the States, like 
Ireland in the 50's. Is there a connection between poverty and religion?  It is not only
the quantity but the quality of Haiti's priests that impresses. Ask Jocelyn about the 
politics of Haiti and you will find an ironic and perceptive view of Haiti and her 
relationship with the USA. Encouraged by a snifter of rum, Marquis spoke eloquently of the
"Pas encore", the not yet of the theology of hope. We live in the tension between our 
present reality and the not yet realized dream of the Kingdom.

As well as the buildings and the priesthood,  the structure of leaderhip and community 
development that permeates the Haitian Church is remarkable. Each parish is a network of 
Chapelles and Ti Egliz, little churches. The Ti Egliz is a movement of small groups similar 
to Gathering that reviews the scriptures in the light of a social analysis of the root 
causes of community problem. They also advocate for solutions, like roads and schools. 
There are 8 such groups in Cavaillon. 

The dominant structure is the Chapelle. Each parish comprises at least 10 chapelles or 
districts. Each district meets in a chapel, although 4 of Cavaillon's chapelles  meet in local
schools. Each Chapelle elects a Director and an Animator. The director coordinates the
weekly liturgy of the Word and the choir, while the animator facilitates catechesis, 
community meetings and serves as liaison to the parish. The priests celebrates the sacraments, 
encourages the formation of the leadership, provides financial support and intervenes in
the leadership of the community only when conflicts occur. The directors and animators receive 
training from the Diocese.

The management of money is another story. In a country where resources are scarce, finances 
are directly under the supervision of the clergy. The bank receives deposits from the church 
only when projects are completed. In that way the priests avoid knowledge circulating in the 
community that they have cash in hand. This avoids competition among groups and assists with 
security. There have been cases where bank officials have shared information with thieves. 
However, when it comes to ends and goals, there is open dialogue between pastor and community 
leaders as was clear in our visit to Flamand. An animator, Antonine, could easily qualify as an
aggressive community activist as she advocated for the completion of their chapelle.

Les enfants
The children of Ylet demonstrated the beauty and poignancy of life on their remote island. 
They offered us coconut juice from the tree they had climbed, welcomed us to their chapel made 
from sticks and sang us epiphany songs as colorful as the yellow ribbons in their hair or their 
church/school uniforms. They told how they were rowed by their fathers in dug-out canoes to the 
mainland each morning at 5 am and then walked the next four hours to Cavaillon for school, 
repeating the journey in the afternoon, such is their thirst for education and a better life.

Gloire
"The liturgy is the summit and source of the church's life" is a trite phrase from Vatican II. 
It takes on life in the Sunday celebration at Cavaillon. The strong sound of drums, guitars and 
accordeons bring the children around the Altar to accompany the Sanctus and the Agnus Dei in a 
dance for God. Their moving feet, their elevated eyes and their long tapered fingers celebrate 
the word and the bread of life. Let the final word be praise, "Gloire au Prince de Pain", 
glory to the prince of bread!




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Revised/reviewed January 17, 2002

See also: Haiti Ministry
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